Code - Split content fetcher code up (playwright, puppeteer and requests), fix puppeteer direct chrome support (#2169)
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210
changedetectionio/content_fetchers/playwright.py
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210
changedetectionio/content_fetchers/playwright.py
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import json
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import os
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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from loguru import logger
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from changedetectionio.content_fetchers.base import Fetcher
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from changedetectionio.content_fetchers.exceptions import PageUnloadable, Non200ErrorCodeReceived, EmptyReply, ScreenshotUnavailable
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class fetcher(Fetcher):
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fetcher_description = "Playwright {}/Javascript".format(
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os.getenv("PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE", 'chromium').capitalize()
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)
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if os.getenv("PLAYWRIGHT_DRIVER_URL"):
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fetcher_description += " via '{}'".format(os.getenv("PLAYWRIGHT_DRIVER_URL"))
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browser_type = ''
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command_executor = ''
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# Configs for Proxy setup
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# In the ENV vars, is prefixed with "playwright_proxy_", so it is for example "playwright_proxy_server"
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playwright_proxy_settings_mappings = ['bypass', 'server', 'username', 'password']
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proxy = None
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def __init__(self, proxy_override=None, custom_browser_connection_url=None):
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super().__init__()
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self.browser_type = os.getenv("PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSER_TYPE", 'chromium').strip('"')
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if custom_browser_connection_url:
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self.browser_connection_is_custom = True
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self.browser_connection_url = custom_browser_connection_url
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else:
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# Fallback to fetching from system
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# .strip('"') is going to save someone a lot of time when they accidently wrap the env value
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self.browser_connection_url = os.getenv("PLAYWRIGHT_DRIVER_URL", 'ws://playwright-chrome:3000').strip('"')
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# If any proxy settings are enabled, then we should setup the proxy object
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proxy_args = {}
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for k in self.playwright_proxy_settings_mappings:
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v = os.getenv('playwright_proxy_' + k, False)
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if v:
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proxy_args[k] = v.strip('"')
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if proxy_args:
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self.proxy = proxy_args
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# allow per-watch proxy selection override
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if proxy_override:
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self.proxy = {'server': proxy_override}
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if self.proxy:
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# Playwright needs separate username and password values
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parsed = urlparse(self.proxy.get('server'))
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if parsed.username:
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self.proxy['username'] = parsed.username
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self.proxy['password'] = parsed.password
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def screenshot_step(self, step_n=''):
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screenshot = self.page.screenshot(type='jpeg', full_page=True, quality=int(os.getenv("SCREENSHOT_QUALITY", 72)))
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if self.browser_steps_screenshot_path is not None:
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destination = os.path.join(self.browser_steps_screenshot_path, 'step_{}.jpeg'.format(step_n))
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logger.debug(f"Saving step screenshot to {destination}")
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with open(destination, 'wb') as f:
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f.write(screenshot)
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def save_step_html(self, step_n):
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content = self.page.content()
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destination = os.path.join(self.browser_steps_screenshot_path, 'step_{}.html'.format(step_n))
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logger.debug(f"Saving step HTML to {destination}")
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with open(destination, 'w') as f:
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f.write(content)
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def run(self,
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url,
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timeout,
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request_headers,
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request_body,
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request_method,
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ignore_status_codes=False,
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current_include_filters=None,
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is_binary=False):
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from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
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import playwright._impl._errors
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from changedetectionio.content_fetchers import visualselector_xpath_selectors
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self.delete_browser_steps_screenshots()
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response = None
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with sync_playwright() as p:
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browser_type = getattr(p, self.browser_type)
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# Seemed to cause a connection Exception even tho I can see it connect
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# self.browser = browser_type.connect(self.command_executor, timeout=timeout*1000)
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# 60,000 connection timeout only
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browser = browser_type.connect_over_cdp(self.browser_connection_url, timeout=60000)
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# SOCKS5 with authentication is not supported (yet)
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# https://github.com/microsoft/playwright/issues/10567
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# Set user agent to prevent Cloudflare from blocking the browser
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# Use the default one configured in the App.py model that's passed from fetch_site_status.py
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context = browser.new_context(
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user_agent={k.lower(): v for k, v in request_headers.items()}.get('user-agent', None),
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proxy=self.proxy,
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# This is needed to enable JavaScript execution on GitHub and others
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bypass_csp=True,
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# Should be `allow` or `block` - sites like YouTube can transmit large amounts of data via Service Workers
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service_workers=os.getenv('PLAYWRIGHT_SERVICE_WORKERS', 'allow'),
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# Should never be needed
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accept_downloads=False
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)
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self.page = context.new_page()
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if len(request_headers):
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context.set_extra_http_headers(request_headers)
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# Listen for all console events and handle errors
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self.page.on("console", lambda msg: print(f"Playwright console: Watch URL: {url} {msg.type}: {msg.text} {msg.args}"))
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# Re-use as much code from browser steps as possible so its the same
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from changedetectionio.blueprint.browser_steps.browser_steps import steppable_browser_interface
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browsersteps_interface = steppable_browser_interface()
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browsersteps_interface.page = self.page
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response = browsersteps_interface.action_goto_url(value=url)
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self.headers = response.all_headers()
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if response is None:
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context.close()
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browser.close()
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logger.debug("Content Fetcher > Response object was none")
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raise EmptyReply(url=url, status_code=None)
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try:
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if self.webdriver_js_execute_code is not None and len(self.webdriver_js_execute_code):
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browsersteps_interface.action_execute_js(value=self.webdriver_js_execute_code, selector=None)
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except playwright._impl._errors.TimeoutError as e:
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context.close()
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browser.close()
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# This can be ok, we will try to grab what we could retrieve
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pass
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except Exception as e:
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logger.debug(f"Content Fetcher > Other exception when executing custom JS code {str(e)}")
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context.close()
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browser.close()
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raise PageUnloadable(url=url, status_code=None, message=str(e))
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extra_wait = int(os.getenv("WEBDRIVER_DELAY_BEFORE_CONTENT_READY", 5)) + self.render_extract_delay
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self.page.wait_for_timeout(extra_wait * 1000)
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try:
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self.status_code = response.status
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except Exception as e:
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# https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io/discussions/2122#discussioncomment-8241962
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logger.critical(f"Response from the browser/Playwright did not have a status_code! Response follows.")
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logger.critical(response)
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context.close()
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browser.close()
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raise PageUnloadable(url=url, status_code=None, message=str(e))
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if self.status_code != 200 and not ignore_status_codes:
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screenshot = self.page.screenshot(type='jpeg', full_page=True,
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quality=int(os.getenv("SCREENSHOT_QUALITY", 72)))
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raise Non200ErrorCodeReceived(url=url, status_code=self.status_code, screenshot=screenshot)
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if len(self.page.content().strip()) == 0:
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context.close()
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browser.close()
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logger.debug("Content Fetcher > Content was empty")
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raise EmptyReply(url=url, status_code=response.status)
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# Run Browser Steps here
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if self.browser_steps_get_valid_steps():
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self.iterate_browser_steps()
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self.page.wait_for_timeout(extra_wait * 1000)
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# So we can find an element on the page where its selector was entered manually (maybe not xPath etc)
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if current_include_filters is not None:
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self.page.evaluate("var include_filters={}".format(json.dumps(current_include_filters)))
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else:
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self.page.evaluate("var include_filters=''")
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self.xpath_data = self.page.evaluate(
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"async () => {" + self.xpath_element_js.replace('%ELEMENTS%', visualselector_xpath_selectors) + "}")
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self.instock_data = self.page.evaluate("async () => {" + self.instock_data_js + "}")
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self.content = self.page.content()
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# Bug 3 in Playwright screenshot handling
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# Some bug where it gives the wrong screenshot size, but making a request with the clip set first seems to solve it
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# JPEG is better here because the screenshots can be very very large
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# Screenshots also travel via the ws:// (websocket) meaning that the binary data is base64 encoded
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# which will significantly increase the IO size between the server and client, it's recommended to use the lowest
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# acceptable screenshot quality here
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try:
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# The actual screenshot - this always base64 and needs decoding! horrible! huge CPU usage
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self.screenshot = self.page.screenshot(type='jpeg',
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full_page=True,
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quality=int(os.getenv("SCREENSHOT_QUALITY", 72)),
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)
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except Exception as e:
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# It's likely the screenshot was too long/big and something crashed
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raise ScreenshotUnavailable(url=url, status_code=self.status_code)
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finally:
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context.close()
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browser.close()
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